essay on historical building taj mahal

Essay on Taj Mahal for Students and Children

500+ words essay on taj mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal needs no introduction. This monument is on the list of the Seven Wonders of the World . No wonder people swarm in flies all year round to witness the magnificence of his beauty. This monument is located in India in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. In other words, Taj Mahal marks the excellence of Mughal architecture.

Taj Mahal is one of the main reasons why India is famous. Many people even associate India with Taj Mahal. However, to me, more than the splendid architecture, it is the story behind it that appeals to me the most. This magnificent beauty stands strong as a symbol of the love of a husband to his wife. Moreover, it reminds us of the power of love and how it can set an example for generations to come.

Taj Maha – A Symbol of Love

The renowned Taj Mahal was brought to life by the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan . He got this monument built for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal after she passed away.

To honor the memory of his loving wife, Shah Jahan ordered the finest artisans from all over the world to build it. He wanted to make something that had never been done before for anyone. The emperor wished to give the last gift to his wife whom he loved very much.

Even till date, people sing praises about Shah Jahan’s grand gesture. It makes you believe in love and appreciate it like never before. We also see how under the tomb lies the body of the eternal lovers. Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal are buried next to each other and even after death, they remained side by side.

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Making of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was declared as a Heritage Site by UNSECO in 1983. What makes this monument so special? Why do people come from all walks of life to witness its magnificence? Taj Mahal is made from white marble. Subsequently, this marble was exported from various countries from all over the world.

Taj Mahal involves a lot of smart architecture. The four pillars that stand in the corners are inclined a little. This was done to prevent the monument from any kind of natural disaster. Shah Jahan spent a hefty amount of money in the making of Taj Mahal.

In addition, we see how the building of this structure required 20,000 workers approximately to get the work completed. Moreover, the architecture of Taj Mahal was inspired by several architecture styles like India, Turkish, Persian and more.

Furthermore, you will see a beautiful fountain in front of the Taj Mahal with water channels. The reflection of the Taj in the water just makes for a mesmerizing view. It looks nothing short of a fairyland. In conclusion, every Indian takes pride in the beauty of the Taj Mahal and its heritage. This monument is famous all over the world. Around 2 to 4 million people come to visit the Taj Mahal every year. The beauty and history of the monument attract people the most and makes it famous all over the world.

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Essay on Taj Mahal: 100, 200 & 300 Words

• Updated on  
• January 23, 2024

Essay on Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic and celebrated monuments in the world and is listed among the wonders of the world. This ivory-white marble mausoleum is located on the bank of Yamuna in Agra, India. Its design, significance, and history make it a sign of love and a masterpiece of human craftsmanship. It is also known as the 7th wonder of the world.

This blog determines the historical significance and also drafted a sample essay on Taj Mahal in 100 or 200 words to help the school students. 

Table of Contents

• 1 Historical Significance of the Taj Mahal
• 2 Essay on Taj Mahal in 100 Words
• 3 Essay on Taj Mahal in 200 Words

Also Read: English Essay Topics

Also Read: How to Write an Essay in English

Also Read: Speech on Republic Day for Class 12th

Historical Significance of the Taj Mahal

Commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan, the Taj Mahal was built in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. This monument is also referred to as the symbol of love. It demonstrates the excellence of Mughal architecture. 

The Taj Mahal is an architectural marvel that seamlessly blends various design influences, such as Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles. In 1983, the Taj Mahal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site , further cementing its importance on a global scale. The Taj Mahal is more than just a monument; it is a masterpiece that embodies love, art, and history. 

Also Read – E ssay on Unity in Diversity

Essay on Taj Mahal in 100 Words

The Taj Mahal is a famous monument in India. It was built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in loving memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is made of white marble and has a beautiful garden. It has a big dome and four smaller domes.

The marble is carved with pretty designs made of colorful stones. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love because it was built to remember the love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

People from all over the world come to see its beauty and learn about its history. It is a special place that shows the power of love. 

Essay on Taj Mahal in 200 Words

The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum, built by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. The Taj Mahal is an architectural marvel, which is crafted with white marble, giving it a stunning appearance. 

The surrounding garden, with its neatly planned pathways and water features, adds to the monument’s charm. The Taj Mahal serves as an emblem of love and devotion. Shah Jahan’s deep affection for Mumtaz Mahal inspired this grand gesture.

People from all over the world are attracted to this monument because of its magnificence historical reference and culture. UNESCO announced the Taj Mahal as a heritage site in the year 1982. This magnificent monument is mentioned as one of the seven wonders of the world. 

It speaks of the quality of Mughal Architecture and the love for his wife. It is said that the main purpose of building this monument was that Shah Jahan did not want the world to forget Mumtaz’s name in history. 

It is said that over 20 thousand workers made this construction for around 20 years with their utmost dedication and love. 

Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal who died while giving birth. It took around 20 years to complete the monument.

The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love. It stands as an eternal reminder of the deep and undying love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. The emperor’s grief at her passing was channeled into the creation of this breathtaking mausoleum, a symbol of his enduring love for his wife.

The Taj Mahal, located on the bank of Yamuna in Agra, India, is an architectural masterpiece and one of the most iconic symbols of love and beauty in the world. This magnificent white marble mausoleum stands as a testament to the enduring power of love and the unparalleled craftsmanship of the Mughal era.

For more information related to such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and make sure to follow Leverage Edu .

Simran Popli

An avid writer and a creative person. With an experience of 1.5 years content writing, Simran has worked with different areas. From medical to working in a marketing agency with different clients to Ed-tech company, the journey has been diverse. Creative, vivacious and patient are the words that describe her personality.

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Essay Curve

Essay on Taj Mahal – Examples, 10 Lines to 1200 Words

Essay on Taj Mahal: The Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic and breathtaking monuments in the world, holds a special place in the hearts of millions. Built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, this architectural marvel is a symbol of eternal love and beauty. In this essay, we will explore the history, significance, and beauty of the Taj Mahal, delving into its intricate design, cultural importance, and enduring legacy. Join us on a journey through time as we unravel the mysteries and wonders of this magnificent monument.

Table of Contents

Taj Mahal Essay Writing Tips

1. Introduction: Start your essay by introducing the Taj Mahal, one of the most iconic monuments in the world. Mention its significance as a symbol of love and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

2. Historical Background: Provide a brief history of the Taj Mahal, including when and why it was built. Mention that it was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal.

3. Architectural Marvel: Describe the architectural beauty of the Taj Mahal, including its white marble facade, intricate carvings, and symmetrical layout. Mention the use of precious stones and intricate inlay work that adorn the monument.

4. Symbolism: Discuss the symbolism of the Taj Mahal as a symbol of eternal love and devotion. Explain how Shah Jahan’s love for Mumtaz Mahal inspired the construction of this magnificent mausoleum.

5. Cultural Significance: Explain the cultural significance of the Taj Mahal as a symbol of Mughal architecture and craftsmanship. Mention its influence on Indian art and architecture.

6. Tourism: Discuss the importance of the Taj Mahal as a major tourist attraction in India, drawing millions of visitors from around the world each year. Mention the impact of tourism on the preservation and maintenance of the monument.

7. Conservation Efforts: Highlight the conservation efforts undertaken to preserve the Taj Mahal, including cleaning, restoration, and monitoring of the monument. Mention the challenges faced in maintaining this iconic structure.

8. Controversies: Address any controversies or debates surrounding the Taj Mahal, such as claims of neglect or damage to the monument. Discuss the efforts to address these issues and ensure the long-term preservation of the Taj Mahal.

9. Conclusion: Summarize the key points of your essay and reiterate the significance of the Taj Mahal as a symbol of love, beauty, and cultural heritage. Reflect on the enduring legacy of this architectural masterpiece and its importance in the world today.

Essay on Taj Mahal in 10 Lines – Examples

1. The Taj Mahal is a white marble mausoleum located in Agra, India. 2. It was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. 3. Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. 4. The monument is considered a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 5. The Taj Mahal is known for its symmetrical design, intricate carvings, and beautiful gardens. 6. The main dome of the Taj Mahal is surrounded by four smaller domes and four minarets. 7. The white marble of the Taj Mahal changes color throughout the day, appearing pink in the morning, white in the afternoon, and golden in the moonlight. 8. The interior of the Taj Mahal is adorned with intricate marble inlay work and precious gemstones. 9. The Taj Mahal attracts millions of visitors from around the world each year, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations in India. 10. The Taj Mahal is a symbol of love and is often referred to as the “jewel of Muslim art in India.”

Sample Essay on Taj Mahal in 100-180 Words

Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and beautiful monuments in the world. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, it is a symbol of eternal love and devotion. The white marble mausoleum is adorned with intricate carvings, inlaid gemstones, and calligraphy, making it a masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

The Taj Mahal is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors from around the globe every year. Its stunning beauty and symmetry are truly awe-inspiring, especially when viewed at sunrise or sunset when the marble changes color with the light.

The Taj Mahal is not just a monument; it is a testament to the enduring power of love and the creativity of human craftsmanship. It stands as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage of India and continues to be a symbol of beauty and romance.

Short Essay on Taj Mahal in 200-500 Words

The Taj Mahal, located in Agra, India, is one of the most iconic and beautiful buildings in the world. Built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal, the Taj Mahal is a symbol of eternal love and devotion. The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and took over 20 years to complete, with thousands of artisans and craftsmen working tirelessly to create this masterpiece of Mughal architecture.

The Taj Mahal is renowned for its stunning white marble facade, intricate carvings, and exquisite inlay work. The main mausoleum is flanked by four minarets, each standing over 130 feet tall, and surrounded by a lush garden and reflecting pool. The central dome of the Taj Mahal is adorned with a finial topped by a crescent moon, symbolizing the Islamic faith of the Mughal rulers.

Visitors to the Taj Mahal are struck by its sheer beauty and grandeur. The play of light and shadow on the marble surfaces creates a mesmerizing effect, changing the appearance of the monument throughout the day. The intricate designs and motifs carved into the marble walls and floors are a testament to the skill and artistry of the craftsmen who built the Taj Mahal.

In addition to its architectural beauty, the Taj Mahal holds a special place in Indian history and culture. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the Seven Wonders of the World. The Taj Mahal is also a symbol of India’s rich cultural heritage and is a source of national pride for many Indians.

Despite its popularity and fame, the Taj Mahal has faced challenges in recent years. Pollution, urbanization, and overcrowding have taken a toll on the monument, leading to discoloration of the marble and damage to the surrounding environment. Conservation efforts are underway to preserve the Taj Mahal for future generations and ensure that it remains a symbol of love and beauty for years to come.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate visitors from around the world with its beauty and grandeur. As a symbol of eternal love and devotion, the Taj Mahal stands as a testament to the enduring power of human creativity and craftsmanship. It is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in history, architecture, and culture, and a reminder of the rich heritage of India.

Essay on Taj Mahal in 1000-1500 Words

The Taj Mahal is one of the most iconic and recognizable landmarks in the world. Located in Agra, India, this magnificent white marble mausoleum was built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1632 and was completed in 1653. It took over 20,000 workers and artisans to build this masterpiece, which is a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the Mughal architects and craftsmen. The Taj Mahal is a perfect example of Mughal architecture, which combines elements of Persian, Islamic, and Indian styles.

The main building of the Taj Mahal is a large white marble dome that sits on a square platform. The dome is surrounded by four minarets, which are also made of white marble and are decorated with intricate carvings and inlaid with precious stones. The main entrance to the Taj Mahal is through a grand gate known as the Darwaza-i-Rauza, which is adorned with beautiful calligraphy and geometric designs.

The interior of the Taj Mahal is equally impressive, with intricate marble carvings, inlaid with semi-precious stones, and beautiful floral motifs. The centerpiece of the interior is the cenotaph of Mumtaz Mahal, which is surrounded by the cenotaph of Shah Jahan. The walls of the Taj Mahal are decorated with verses from the Quran and intricate floral patterns, which add to the beauty and grandeur of the building.

The Taj Mahal is not only a beautiful architectural masterpiece but also a symbol of love and devotion. The story of its construction is a testament to the love that Shah Jahan had for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. According to legend, Mumtaz Mahal was the emperor’s favorite wife, and he was devastated by her death during childbirth. In her memory, he decided to build the Taj Mahal as a tribute to her beauty and grace.

The Taj Mahal is also a symbol of the Mughal Empire’s power and wealth. It was built at a time when the Mughal Empire was at its peak, and the construction of the Taj Mahal was a way for Shah Jahan to showcase his wealth and power to the world. The use of white marble, precious stones, and intricate carvings in the construction of the Taj Mahal was a reflection of the opulence and grandeur of the Mughal Empire.

Over the centuries, the Taj Mahal has become a symbol of India and is a must-visit destination for tourists from all over the world. It is considered one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Taj Mahal attracts millions of visitors each year, who come to marvel at its beauty and learn about its history and significance.

In conclusion, the Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture and a symbol of love, devotion, and power. Its beauty and grandeur continue to captivate visitors from around the world, making it one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. The Taj Mahal is a testament to the skill and craftsmanship of the Mughal architects and craftsmen, and its story is a reminder of the enduring power of love and devotion.

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Taj Mahal Essay

The Taj Mahal is one of the World's Seven Wonders. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan had this monument built in 1632 for the burial of Mumtaz Mahal, his beloved wife, and it serves as a symbol of love. This monument can be seen in India in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. The Taj Mahal is a testament to Mughal architecture's superiority. Here are a few sample essays on ‘Taj Mahal’.

100 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

200 words essay on taj mahal, 500 words essay on taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful and well-known historical sites. It is situated in the Uttar Pradesh city of Agra. It is in a spacious area with a river on the backside. It appears to be a sight from nature. It seems to be heaven on earth. It is constructed from white marble. Every year, it draws tourists from all around the world. The Taj Mahal represents the enduring love of Shah Jahan, who erected it in honour of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The monument is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It serves as the famous Empress Mumtaz Mahal's mausoleum.

About Taj Mahal

The world-famous Taj Mahal was created because of the vision of the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. After she passed away, he built this monument in honour of his devoted wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

In honour of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan hired the best artisans worldwide to build it. He was going to make something that had never been done before. The emperor desired to give his beloved wife one last present. People still praise Shah Jahan for his fantastic deed. It encourages you to value and cherish love in new ways. We may also see how the bodies of the immortal lovers are interred beneath the tomb. Mumtaz Mahal and Shah Jahan were buried close to one another and remained there after death for a very long time.

My Experience with Taj Mahal

On the day of the full moon in October of this year, I went to the Taj Mahal with a few of my schoolmates. The silvery moonlight glistening everywhere and glamorising the Taj brings out the best in its splendour. Greenery and flowerbeds nicely adorn the area around it. I was ecstatic to visit the Taj. Hundreds of men, women, and kids gathered to admire the Taj's magnificence. There were sizable groups of foreigners arriving. We also clicked many pictures in front of the monument.

A Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983 and is regarded as one of the most exquisite structural compositions in the entire world. After Mumtaz Mahal passed away, Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal in her honour and as a memorial. According to legend, Shah Jahan gave his wife the Taj Mahal as a gift. It is regarded as a representation of love and the tie between a husband and wife. It's interesting to note that the Taj Mahal is thought to represent Mumtaz's various emotions because it appears pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening, and golden when the moon is out.

When Shah Jahan's wife was alive, he made her four vows. These commitments include constructing the Taj, getting remarried, going to the grave on each anniversary of his passing, and being kind to his kids. After two years, he decided to erect a memorial in her honour. Therefore, he decided to create a unique monument that had never been built before. With the help of 20,000 workers, he made the Taj Mahal—turning his vision into reality. The Taj Mahal's construction took 22 years to complete. Additionally, it was said that Shah Jahan had all 20,000 labourers' hands amputated to prevent them from ever again constructing monuments of this nature.

My Visit to Taj Mahal

A trip to a historical site is always a thrilling adventure. It is an exciting journey. During my recent summer vacation, when I visited Agra, I had one such encounter. I took the train to get to Agra with my family. After a short period of recovery, we started our sight seeing tour. Agra has a rich history. In India, numerous stunning historical sites are worth visiting. The most spectacular of all, though, is the Taj Mahal in Agra. First, we went to the Taj Mahal. The Mughal emperor Shah Jahan erected the Taj Mahal 350 years ago as a tribute to his beloved queen Mumtaj. It is situated along the Yamuna River's bank.

On all sides, it appeared white and identical. Green glass tufts and hot Cyprus tree shoots enhanced its majestic majesty. We descended the stairs and under the dome, in a dim room, we discovered the king and queen's graves. The side walls were ornamented with bits of glass in various colours and Quranic couplets. Each of the four minarets at the major buildings served as a watchman.

We finished our tour of the Taj Mahal at about noon and left the area. My journey to the Taj Mahal was a lot of fun. It was a unique event that, in addition to being intellectually stimulating, provided us with a taste of our nation's great heritage.

Taj Mahal's beauty and tradition are something that every Indian is proud of. This structure is highly known all around the world. The Taj Mahal receives between 2 and 4 million visitors annually. The monument is well-known worldwide due to its beauty and rich history, which attract the most tourists.

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Taj Mahal Essay

500+ words essay on the taj mahal.

The Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument that attracts thousands of people from all over the world every year. It is located on the bank of the Yamuna River in the city of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. It is situated around 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It is known as the symbol of love as Mughal emperor Shah Jahan built it in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal is the best-known and most famous example of Mughal architecture, which combined elements from Islamic and Indian architectural styles. The essay on the Taj Mahal is the most common topic which is asked in the English paper. So, students must go through this essay and try to write their own essay on the Taj Mahal in English.

Taj Mahal: The Symbol of Love

The Taj Mahal is one of the seven wonders of the world. It is recognized as one of the most beautiful structural compositions in the world and was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1983. Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal in memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, after she passed away. It is said that Shah Jahan gifted the Taj Mahal to his wife. It represents the love and bond of husband and wife and is recognized as the symbol of love. Interestingly, the Taj Mahal is believed to reflect the different moods of Mumtaz because it is pinkish in the morning, milky white in the evening and golden when the moon shines.

Shah Jahan made four promises to his wife when she was alive. These promises include building the Taj, marrying again, visiting the tomb on every death anniversary, and being gentle with his children. After two years, he decided to make a monument to honour the memory of his wife. So, he decided to build an exceptional monument that had never been constructed before. He turned it into a reality by making the Taj Mahal with the effort of 20,000 workers. It took 22 years to complete the construction of the Taj Mahal. It was also suspected that Shah Jahan cut the hands of all the 20,000 workers so that they would never build this type of monument again.

What Makes the Taj Mahal So Special?

The Taj Mahal is termed “the jewel of Muslim art in India”. The architecture of the Taj Mahal has five different main elements. The main gateway of the Taj Mahal is a curved shape and looks beautiful. There comes a beautiful garden after entering through the main gate. The garden has a long pool of water. The garden has beautiful beds of flowers and green trees. The Masjid is located on the left side of the Taj, which is built using red sandstones. The rest house is located on the right side of the Taj; it is named Saqqara Khaana. The Taj Mahal is constructed using 28 different types of precious stones and varieties of marble. It has been structured by combining various architectural styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. The white marbles used in the construction of the Taj Mahal are very expensive, and the architecture is decorated with ornamental gem materials.

The Archaeological Survey of India carries out the management of the Taj Mahal. It is one of the most beautiful monuments in India. Tourists from all over the world visit the place to enjoy the beauty of this monument of love. So, every individual must help in preserving and maintain such an incredible monument.

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Frequently Asked Questions on Taj Mahal Essay

Why is the taj mahal known as the symbol of love.

Taj Mahal was built in the span of 20 years by emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Thus it is seen as a depiction of love.

Is the Taj Mahal still one of the World’s Wonders?

Yes, the Taj Mahal had constant visitors even during the COVID pandemic season and remains one of the famous World Wonders.

How to write a descriptive and impressive essay?

It is important for a student to use different words while writing essays, as repetitive words can lead to boring content. Students should thus read articles, newspapers, blogs, etc., to improve their vocabulary skills.

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Essay on Taj Mahal | Taj Mahal Essay for Students and Children in English

February 13, 2024 by Prasanna

Essay on Taj Mahal with headings: The Taj Mahal is a historic and the most beautiful place world. The cultural monument is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, and holds a symbol of love. This seamless beauty is constructed using white marbles and is a hotspot of tourist attraction. The Mughal Architecture represents cultural diversity prevailing in the country and is identified as UNESCO World Heritage Site the year 2007. Below this historic paradise lies the tombs of great Indian kings and queens cremated in the darkroom.

The great Rabindranath Tagore refers to the Taj Mahal as ” the dream of marble.” Located on the banks of the river Yamuna, the green atmosphere surrounding the monument increases the fragrance of the environment. The monument’s view gets brightened by the beautiful moonlight dawned at night.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essay on Taj Mahal for Kids and Students in English

To assist students and children with relevant information on the topic, here is a long and essay that guides the students through their assignments. Additionally, ten summarized pointers are given as a form of a basic framework for comprehension. Below-mentioned is a descriptive essay on 450-500 words and a short 200 words summarized article on the topic as a framework guide. Read on to find more about Essay on Taj Mahal for Class 2, Class 4, Class 5, Class 6, Class 8.

Long Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is the materialized vision of love and marks a perfect indelible remark on it’s Mughal Architecture. This historical monument is the mausoleum of Emporer Shan Jahan’s beloved wife, Empress Arjuman Banu Begum, most commonly known as Mumtaz mahal. The Taj Mahal is a complex comprising of the astonishing vision Ustad Isa Khan of Turkey, the chief architect of this historic monument.

The Taj Mahal now holds a renowned place in UNESCO’s World Heritage Site. The tomb contains a 17-hectare centerpiece. The Taj Mahal is located 2.5 km away from the famous Agra Fort and is a renowned masterpiece of the world holds a special place as the 7th wonders in the world.

About Taj Mahal, The conventional story behind the stunning 17th-century marble mausoleum is Emperor Shah Jahan’s eternal for Mumtaz, who died in childbirth. Historians believe that Shah Jahan remained heartbroken over the Empress’s death and ordered his court into mourning for two whole years.  To treasure all memories of his beloved wife, Shah Jahan undertook the task of building the world’s most treasured beautiful monument as a symbol of love. The construction of the imperial structure took almost 22 solid years with the labor of 22,000 workers. However, there are a few debates that question the construction of the Taj Mahal as a monument of love or guilt.

To invoke the memories of the Mughal era,  a 10-day annual event called the ‘Taj Festival’ is celebrated in February, in front of the Taj Mahal.

The grandeur of the Taj Mahal despite decades after construction resonates as the most attractive human-made tourist spot of the world. The Taj Mahal unveils five major structural components- the Darwaza or the main entrance, the Bageecha or gardens, the Masjid or Mosque, the Naqqar Khana or the rest house, and Rauza, the central mausoleum.

The Taj Mahal’s main chambers consist of pseudo-tombs perforated marble screens. Beneath this lies the shadowy burial crypt that homes the tombs of both the Empress Mumtaz and the Emperor Shah Jahan. The perforated screens transmit light into the grave and is a structure of typical Mughal mausoleum. The tombs hold semi-precious stone linings, and calligraphic inscriptions are found to be inscribed on the sides on Mumtaz’s monument, reveal ing the ninety-nine names, Allah. The Taj structures add great artistic wonder and architectural realm to the place.

Located on banks of the sacred river Yamuna, in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, the Taj Mahal is a royal artwork of multiple talented artisans and artists. The area surrounding the Taj holds many decorative elements such as grass lawns and trees that increase the fragrance of the environment. A few feet apart, at the foothills of the entrance pathway lies a fascinating fountain gleaming with water. However, due to the growing pollution, the white Taj marbles have reacted, leaving yellow-tinged surfaces. To protect the Mahal from further damage, the Indian government has enforced around 4,000-square-mile Taj Trapezium Zone, with strict emissions standards. This beautiful marble masterpiece gives immense pride to all Indians and is considered as a devout symbol of love.

Short Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal is one of the most magnificent Indian historical monuments with complex visualization. It attracts thousands of tourists with no preference for religion or lifestyle. No matter what nationality, people must various parts of the world remain mesmerized by this beauty. The words Taj Mahal means ‘ crown of the palace’ and is a symbol of eternal love. The ivory-marble realm is located on the banks of river Yamuna in the city of Agra, Uttar Pradesh, in India.

The monument unveils the story of the 17the century Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan. Shah Jahan reigned from the 1628-1658 period as the fifth Mughal Emperor and built the mausoleum after the death of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It took Shah Jahan almost 22 years of  22,000 worker’s toil to complete the royal tomb.

UNESCO has placed the Taj Mahal as the World Heritage Site, and in 2007, it was identified as one of the seven wonders of the world. The architecture is a combined structure of diverse culture such as Indian, Parsi, Islam, etc. After the death of Shah Jahan, he buried at the Taj next to his wife.

The Taj Mahal is considered as a top tourist-centric spot with thousands of flooding visitors every year.

10 Lines on Taj Mahal Essay

• The Taj Mahal is white marble mausoleum built by the 17th century Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan
• The Mahal was built in the loving memory of the Emperor’s beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal
• It took 22 years and the 22,000 workers to construct the Taj Mahal
• It is located on the banks of river Yamuna and is surrounded by a 280-meter square garden
• The Taj Mahal was identified as the 7th wonder the world and is a part of UNESCO’s World Heritage Site
• The inner walls of the Mahal contain Islamic inscriptions from the Quran using Terracotta
• The area around the Mahal contains symmetrical pathways with lawn, blooming plants, bushes, elevated lotus pools and fountains reflect the images
• The Government of India allocates budget to maintain and preserve its historical asset
• The Taj Mahal attracts thousands of tourists from all over the world
• The monument represents great cultural diversity and has a great influence on the Persian and Islamic architecture

FAQ’s on Essay on Taj Mahal

Question 1. Who constructed the Taj Mahal and Why?

Answer: The Taj Mahal was constructed by the 17th century Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in the memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, as an underlying symbol of eternal love.

Question 2. Who ruled India after Jahangir?

Answer: Shah Jahan was the fifth Mughal Emperor, and the richest person in the world. It is believed that during his reign, 27 percent of the world’s GDP was from India, therefore making him the richest man in the world. He is the son of Emperor Jahangir and the grandson of King Akbar.

Question 3. Was Mumtaz the only wife of Shah Jahan?

Answer: As per the historians, Shah Jahan was married four times. Mumtaz Mahal was a Persian and the most beautiful women of Persia. She was Shah Jahan’s second and most favorite wife. After her death, Shah Jahan built the Taj Mahal as a symbol of eternal love.

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Overview of Taj Mahal: History Essay

Taj Mahal is one of the most significant buildings in India and the world. In addition, this building is often listed as one of the most beautiful and historically significant buildings on earth, as it is in many ways unique and unrepeatable, despite the fact that many other countries have tried to replicate it. All these attempts have failed, but Taj Mahal holds a special status for all followers of Indian culture and religion and historians and architects who have admired its grandeur and unparalleled news for centuries.

The history of this building did not begin so long ago compared to many places of worship in the rest of the world. This is primarily because the Indian region was underdeveloped when it was built and did not allow for improved building methods, safety on the site, and materials to be used. All these problems did not prevent Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan from building this castle in memory of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal, in 1632. At that time, the first plans for the building appeared, and construction began, which was not completed until sixteen years later, in 1648. Despite what the building looks like now, at that time, it was not much different in its innovation and scale of construction (India Today, 2018). All of the above problems did not become unresolvable, and the Emperor was able to set up the building at a reasonably rapid pace for the time.

In addition, the Taj Mahal is a precious structure from a historical point of view. Inside is engraved valuable information of that time, which describes the culture and customs of that time, information about which is precious in the absence of other people’s sources of information. That is why artisans from all over Asia also joined the construction (History.com Editors, 2018). They helped not only to rebuild the palace but also to give it a historical value which is still revered today.

What makes this palace unique, besides the building itself, is the combination of the of light rays under the various arches. When they were built, the engineers thought it would be a creative idea to add places where light would fall to form shadows at just the right angle, all coming together into one whole. Thus, unique images were created from shadows, analogs of which do not exist. Even today, this technology is considered very complicated and hardly feasible (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, n.d.). Still, the builders of the Taj Mahal proved that they could do the impossible even for today’s time and create a unique form of art.

In addition, it is also worth noting a unique approach to the creation of the tomb. As already mentioned earlier, this palace was built to honor the memory of the Emperor’s wife, and he had in idea to create the most unusual concept of the rooms of his deceased wife. The architects admire the remarkable way the monument was built and located on the first floor in a four-sided garden. The whole unusual idea is that usually when such objects are created, the shrines are placed in the middle of the garden, which gives importance to the person who lays there and symbolizes the continuation of life through blooming plants (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, n.d.). The Emperor reasoned differently and placed his wife’s body near a distant room emperor pleaded otherwise and set his wife’s body by a remote room. In this way, he showed not her importance after death but that she followed a beautiful road of flowers to her eternal rest and finally found her peace in another world. In addition, her tomb was located on a small hill, which adds the significance of the persona of the Emperor’s wife. The tomb itself stands on an octagonal pedestal, the four sides extending beyond the edge of the figure, which gives the shape of a star and reminds of the importance of the empress in her husband’s life.

The first-floor plan maintains a balance throughout, as the rooms are placed in precisely the same order as on the other floors and maintain a perfect balance. The garden and shrine are in the middle of the complex on the first floor, surrounded by portal halls and four rooms in the corners. The exterior walls of the tomb are lined with portraits and frescoes depicting the Emperor and his wife. This is done in memory of the founder of this structure and shows the purpose of the construction.

The palace walls are made of first-class marble, which was very difficult to obtain in India at the time. Still, Emperor Shah Jahan negotiated a supply of the expensive material for the construction and hired artisans who knew how to handle it. The consequence of this step was that the rooms were perfectly made of marble and inlaid with precious stones. The tomb of the Emperor himself was one floor above. It was situated in the garden, as was his wife, and follows the composition of the previous tomb. However, the actual bodies were not there. It is only open to visitors, with floral installations and a beautiful garden with portraits of the imperial family. The bodies themselves are in a crypt behind the building, which was not a novelty at the time since monarchs were often buried away from human eyes.

Speaking of the appearance of the Taj Mahal, it should be noted that the first attraction that catches the eye of all people is the main entrance and the alley that leads to the palace. The main gate is inscribed in the center of the southern part of the palace and consists of large arches, which are symmetrical concerning each other. The entrance is framed by double arcaded galleries and leads to the garden, which is the first sight to see when viewing the building. The park is divided by two paths divided into sections, each of which is a separate composite, although, in the aggregate, they do not differ from each other in color (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, n.d.). This allows them to be seen as separate components of the garden and whole, which is also a creative solution to creating flower meadows.

The building itself is entirely symmetrical, which was very challenging in terms of architecture at the time of construction. It was necessary to correctly calculate the location of those or other elements of the building, absolutely accurately conduct calculations and at the same time take into account all the wishes of the Emperor. Combined with all the previously described details, such as the arches that cast light only at a certain angle, as well as the gardens, the plants which must be put together in a composition while being separated from each other, you can only imagine how difficult the work was not only with the design but also with the construction itself. In addition, the materials from which the Taj Mahal was built were in minimal quantities, which prevented him from making a mistake in calculations and making even minor errors.

In this regard, the temple is not made entirely of marble, as the Emperor wanted. Its foundation consisted of bricks on a lime base, decorated with marble and lined with red sandstone, of which there was plenty in India.

It is also worth noting that the complex also includes a guest house and a mosque in addition to the palace itself. The guest house is located near the Taj Mahal and is a small copy of it, with reduced proportions and built on the same basis as the palace itself (UNESCO World Heritage Centre, n.d.). Both buildings also have some similarities, such as the terrace, above which a large platform is made, and the prayer hall consists of three separate sections. Unlike the palace itself, these buildings don’t have a marble base but are built of sandstone bricks, though made to look as if they were marble. It is striking that the Emperor wanted to bring to perfection his primary creation and the surrounding buildings to impress the guests and the ordinary people as well. Even despite the lack of necessary materials palace was built and still is. Many historians and architects are studying its construction to this day to understand how possible it was to create this palace in the realities of the time, how materials were obtained, what are the features of the Taj Mahal and why it looks so that it is still the face of all Asia.

In conclusion, it is worth adding that it is still a cult structure despite its age because this palace is more than 350 years old. Despite all the conditions under which the workers were at its construction and design, it is still one of the finest examples of human intelligence and architectural ability. The Taj Mahal is an iconic structure that shows the world how majestic the culture of the Eastern region is.

History.com Editors. (2018). Taj Mahal . History. Web.

India Today (2018). A brief history of Taj Mahal, the epitome of love . Web.

UNESCO World Heritage Centre (n.d.). Taj Mahal . Web.

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Essay on Taj Mahal

Students are often asked to write an essay on Taj Mahal in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

Introduction.

The Taj Mahal, an iconic symbol of love, is situated in Agra, India. Built by Emperor Shah Jahan, it’s a tribute to his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Architecture

The Taj Mahal is a stunning example of Mughal architecture. Made of white marble, it’s adorned with intricate carvings and precious gemstones.

Significance

The Taj Mahal is not just a monument, but a symbol of love and devotion. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site and attracts millions of visitors each year.

The Taj Mahal, with its timeless beauty and emotional depth, continues to captivate hearts worldwide.

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250 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, a timeless embodiment of love, stands majestically on the southern bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, India. Commissioned in 1632 by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, it was built in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

Architectural Marvel

The Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is a paragon of Mughal architecture, an artistic amalgamation of Persian, Ottoman, Indian, and Islamic architectural styles. Its symmetrical structure, embellished with intricate carvings and precious gemstones, is a testament to the architectural prowess of the era. The central focus is the white marble dome, an engineering feat that culminates in a brass finial.

Symbol of Eternal Love

The Taj Mahal transcends the physical realm and serves as a symbol of eternal love. The ethereal beauty of this mausoleum immortalizes Shah Jahan’s love for Mumtaz Mahal, making it a poignant reminder of the human capacity for profound attachment.

Environmental Concerns

However, the Taj Mahal faces significant threats from environmental pollution. Acid rain, primarily from the Mathura Oil Refinery, has been discoloring the once pristine white marble. This issue underscores the importance of preserving our shared cultural heritage in the face of industrial progress.

The Taj Mahal, a jewel of Muslim art in India, is more than just an architectural masterpiece. It is a testament to the timeless nature of love, a symbol of a rich historical era, and a reminder of the pressing need for sustainable development. As we marvel at its beauty, let us also commit to its preservation for future generations.

500 Words Essay on Taj Mahal

The Taj Mahal, a symbol of love and an architectural marvel, is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. Situated in the city of Agra, India, it attracts millions of visitors from around the globe each year. This essay explores the history, architecture, and cultural significance of the Taj Mahal.

Historical Background

The Taj Mahal was built in the 17th century by the Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Construction began in 1632 and took approximately 22 years to complete, involving over 20,000 workers. The mausoleum serves as a testament to the emperor’s profound love and grief, immortalizing their story in the form of an architectural masterpiece.

Architectural Splendor

The Taj Mahal is an epitome of Mughal architecture, a style that combines elements from Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The main structure is made of white marble, which appears to change color depending on the light conditions. The intricate carvings, semi-precious stones inlay, and the symmetry of its structure showcase the skilled craftsmanship of the era.

The complex consists of a main gateway, a garden, a mosque, a guesthouse, and the mausoleum itself. The mausoleum is flanked by four minarets, each standing 40 meters tall. The central dome, the most spectacular feature, rises 35 meters from the base and is surrounded by four smaller domes.

Cultural Significance

The Taj Mahal is not just an architectural wonder but also a cultural treasure. It is a symbol of India’s rich history and cultural heritage. The monument has been recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1983, preserving its glory for future generations.

The Taj Mahal is also a symbol of love and devotion. The story of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal has touched the hearts of people worldwide, making the Taj Mahal a monument of eternal love.

Conservation Efforts

Despite its significance, the Taj Mahal faces threats from pollution and structural damage. Acid rain and air pollution from nearby industries have been causing the marble to yellow and deteriorate. In response, the Indian government and international organizations have implemented measures to protect and preserve this iconic structure.

The Taj Mahal stands as a timeless testament to love, grief, and the grandeur of the Mughal era. Its architectural brilliance and cultural significance make it a precious gem in the world’s cultural heritage. As we marvel at its beauty, it is crucial to remember the importance of preserving such historical monuments for future generations to appreciate and learn from. The Taj Mahal, with its enchanting tale and majestic presence, will continue to captivate hearts and minds for centuries to come.

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Student Essays

Essay on Taj Mahal | History & Importance of Taj Mahal Essay

Taj mahal is considered as India’s most charming monument and one of the famous seven wonders of the world.

Read here essay on Topic Taj Mahal, descriptive, easy to understand, short & long essay in points on Taj Mahal for children & students. The essay covers, short note, speech, monuments of India, history & description of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal Essay | History & Importance of Taj Mahal | Short & Long Essay for Children & Students

Taj Mahal is the icon of beauty. It is one of the most admired architectures of India’s heritage and most famous tourist destination in the world.

The word Taj mahal means “Crown of the palace” and it is considered as a symbol of eternal love. It was built by Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz mahal who died because of childbirth in 1631.

To treasure all the memories of his beautiful wife, Shah Jahan decided to build world’s most beautiful building in honor of his wife.

In 1983, UNESCO declared this Mahal as a World Heritage Site. A 10-day event known as “TAJ FESTIVAL” is celebrated in February in front of Taj mahal to invoke these memories of Mughal era.

Location of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal is located in Agra near the river Yamuna and is surrounded by a 280-meter square garden. It is situated behind the fort of Agra from where the king used to see it daily in the memory of his wife.

Construction of Taj Mahal

Taj Mahal was completed in 1648 by skillful artisans. It is built on a 17-hectare complex. Shah Jahan rejected numerous designs before finalizing the present structure of Taj Mahal. He called architects from different places on Earth and the materials were collected from all over India and Asia.

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It took 20,000 workers to build this in a span of 22 years. This Mughal architecture has been made beautifully by combining Indian and Persian art. The main architect behind this absolute masterpiece was Ustad Ahmed Lahori.

Taj Mahal involves a lot of smart and brilliant architecture. It is built with white marble which was brought from Rajasthan.

Twenty-eight types of precious stones were inlaid into the white marble that shine beautifully in moonlight. There are four tall towers around the Mahal.

Each tower is divided into three equal parts by two working balconies that ring the towers. These pillars are inclined to prevent the monument from any kind of natural disaster.

It has five major structural components including main entrance, gardens, mosque, rest house and central mausoleum. The interior walls and delicate work on them are an example of skill and hard work.

The area surrounding the Taj Mahal contains beautiful lake, trees and lawns. At the entrance pathway, there lies a fascinating fountain gleaming with water.

The reflection of this Mahal in water presents such a mesmerizing view. It is such a beauty which mystifies the onlooker as it changes color from pink at sunrise to golden yellow in the moonlight.

Tomb of Shah Jahan

Shah Jahan wanted to make such a grave for himself too but after his sudden death, his son, Aurangzeb buried him in the mausoleum next to his wife.

The tomb is not placed in the center of garden but at one end. There is false sarcophagi of Mumtaz and Shah Jahan in the main chamber, the actual graves lie at a lower level in a dark chamber.

Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful buildings and nothing in this world can beat the magical effect of this building. The best time to visit Taj Mahal is between October and February because weather in these months is cool and pleasant.

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Tourists especially students and researchers from all over the world visit this place to learn the significance of this monument in Indian history.

Unfortunately, the industrial pollution around Taj Mahal is the biggest threat to its beauty. It is our duty to protect this master piece from destruction so that our generation can see and appreciate this beauty.

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Essay on Taj Mahal for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Essay on Taj Mahal: Taj Mahal meaning the crown of palace is a mausoleum commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632, in the memory of his most beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. Located on the south bank of Yamuna River in the city of Agra, the monument is made up of ivory-white marble and also houses the tomb of Emperor Shah Jahan himself. Tomb stands at the centre of a 17-hectare (42-acre) complex which includes guest houses and mosque. The monument is an UNESCO world Heritage Site and every year is visited by millions of tourists. It is a fine example of Mughal style architecture built by Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri.

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Long and Short Essays on Taj Mahal in English

We have provided below short and long essay on Taj Mahal in English for your information and knowledge.

The essays have been written in simple English language so that you can easily remember it and present whenever required.

After going through these Taj Mahal essay you will be able to answer questions like – when was Taj Mahal built; who commissioned the monument; what makes it so popular among the tourists; why is the site listed as the UNESCO world heritage location etc.

The essays will be very useful in your school college assignments where you are required to speak upon or wrote or debate about world heritage sites in India.

Taj Mahal Essay 1 (100 words)

Taj Mahal is a most attractive and popular scenery look historical place. It is located in the Agra, Uttar Pradesh. It is situated in very large area at very beautiful place having river on back side. It looks like natural scenery. It looks like a heaven on the earth. It is built using white marble. It attracts people’s mind from all over the world to see every year like a love at first sight. Taj Mahal is the symbol of the eternal love of the Shah Jahan who had built this in the memory of her wife Mumtaz Mahal. Taj Mahal is counted as one of the Seven Wonders of this World. It is the burial place (mausoleum) of the great Empress Mumtaz Mahal.

Essay on Taj Mahal 2 (150 words)

Taj Mahal is a beautiful and most attractive historical place in India. It is a cultural monument of India which was built by the King Shah Jahan in the memory of his wife (Mumtaz Mahal) after her death. It is situated in a big area having lots of greenery in front and side, a river in back side, and lake and lawn. It is located in the Agra, UP, India. It is one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is the most beautiful building made by the white marble. It is like a heaven of dream. It is designed in attractive way and adorned with royal beauty. It is one of the amazing Nature’s beauties on the earth.

There are graves of both, king and queen in a dark chamber under the dome. There are some rhymes written of Quran on the walls using multi-coloured pieces of glass. It has four minarets situated at its all four corners in very attractive manner.

Taj Mahal Essay 3 (200 words)

Taj Mahal is a great historical monument designed very beautifully. It is made up of white marbles which gives it a grand and bright look. It has attractive lawns, decorative trees, beautiful animals, etc in its surrounding areas. It is located in the Agra, UP at the bank of the Yamuna River. It is a very beautiful tomb made by the King Shah Jahan in the memory of Queen Mumtaz Mahal. In the ancient time Shah Jahan was a king and his wife was Mumtaz Mahal. Shah Jahan loved her wife a lot and he became very upset after her death. Then he decided to build a large grave in the memory of her wife. And he built Taj Mahal as a seventh wonders of the world.

Taj Mahal is located just back to the Agra fort from which King was used to see Taj Mahal daily remembering her lovely wife. Every year thousands of visitors come to the Agra to see its beauty. It was built by the hard works of various artists, artisans and workers. It was completely prepared in twenty years of long time by the use around 20 crores of Indian rupees. Taj Mahal looks very beautiful in the silvery night of full moon.

Essay on Taj Mahal 4 (250 words)

Taj Mahal is a very beautiful historical monument of India was built in the 17 th century by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan. It was built by him in the memory of his wife called Mumtaz Mahal. She was his 3 rd wife whom he loved much. After her death, king was very upset and built a Taj Mahal by spending lots of money, several lives and days. He was used to of seeing the Taj Mahal from his Agra fort daily by remembering his wife. Taj Mahal is located in the city of Agra, Utter Pradesh in a very large and wide space. It is one of the seventh most beautiful buildings all over the world and called as seventh Ajuba. It is one of the most attractive tourist destinations in India where more than thousands of tourists come every year.

Taj Mahal and Agra Fort have been marked as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and in 2007, it has been chosen as the Seven Wonders of the World. Taj Mahal is located 2.5 km away to the Agra Fort. It is a Mughal architecture and has been designed so beautifully by the mixture of ideas of Islamic Indian, Muslim arts, Persian, etc. It is supposed that Shah Jahan too was keen to build a same black tomb for himself however; unfortunately he died before implementing his ideas into action. After his death he has been buried in the side with his wife in the Taj Mahal.

Taj Mahal Essay 5 (300 words)

Taj Mahal is one of the best and most beautiful tourist destinations of India. There are many wonderful historical monuments in India however Taj Mahal is only one. It is a great artistic charm which attracts various people’s mind towards it every year. It is the most fascinating monument of India has been chosen as seventh wonder of the world. Taj Mahal is the love symbol of the great king of Agra. It is built using white marble which gives it attractive and amazing look. It has been called by the Rabindranath Tagore as “A Dream in Marble”. It is a real heaven on the earth which has been mentioned as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It was built by the great Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan, in the memory of his dead wife, Mumtaz Mahal. It is considered that he had loved her wife so much and became so sad after her death. He started living without food and water. He decided to keep her all the memories in front of his eyes then built Taj Mahal in front of the Agra Fort in the memory of his eternal love. He was used to saw Taj Mahal daily from Agra Fort and remembered his wife. Taj Mahal took many years to get completed. This historical monument is a symbol of love of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal.

The surrounding environment of the Taj Mahal is so natural and attractive. It is located on the bank of Yamuna River in the city of Agra, UP. The Taj Mahal has been built using royal deigns by the ideas of many artists and artisans. Lots of decorative grasses and trees enhance its beauty and fragrance of the environment. There are also some charming water fountains set up in the middle of the cemented footpath in front of the Taj Mahal building. These charming water fountains make the entry to the great mausoleum.

Essay on Taj Mahal 6 (400 words)

Taj Mahal is a great Indian monument which attracts people’s mind from all over the world every year. It is located at the bank of the Yamuna River in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a splendid masterpiece of the Mughal architecture in India. It is situated at least 2.5 km away from the Agra Fort. It was built on the order of the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan in the memory of his honourable and beloved wife, Arjumand Banu (later known as Mumtaz Mahal). She was very beautiful and loved so much by the King. After her death, King ordered his artisans to build a grand grave for her in her great memory. It is one of the greatest and highly attractive monuments of the world which has been mentioned as the 7 th wonders of the world.

This monument is the symbol of the love and devotion of the Mughal Emperor, Shah Jahan to her wife. It is called as the grand Mughal monument (a majestic historical structure) which is located in the heart of India. It is prepared using white marble and costly stones engraved in its walls very beautifully. It is considered as the Taj Mahal has been gifted by the Mughal emperor, Shah Jahan to her lovely dead wife, Mumtaz Mahal. He called best artisans of the world to design the Taj Mahal building. It took many years and lots of money in getting prepared. It is also considered that he had rejected around hundreds of the designs and finally approved this one. Taj Mahal has four amazing pillars in its corners. They are designed so beautifully and slightly inclined outward in order to prevent Taj Mahal building from any natural calamities (like storm, etc) in the future.

The white marbles which have been used in building the Taj Mahal are very costly and were especially ordered from outside by the King to Agra. Taj Mahal has been structured combining various architecture styles like Indian, Persian, Islamic and Turkish. It has been declared by the UNESCO as one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 1983. It has attained a worldwide popularity as a seventh wonder of the world. Last year I went to the Agra with my dear Parents especially to see the Agra Fort and Taj Mahal. It was my winter holiday, I was so happy to see the monumental beauty of India. My parents had clearly described me about its history and truth. Really I had seen its real beauty with my eyes and felt very proud to be an Indian.

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